26 February 2014: The Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) has released an overview of Prunus africana (African cherry), detailing the threats facing the continued health of the species.

The report states that African cherry trees are threatened as a result of unsustainable large-scale commercial production and use. Based on the high value of the bark, over-the-counter retail value of the trade was estimated seven years ago at US$200 million per year, and the high level of threat to the species, the report cites continued debate among international organizations and scientists over whether the wild harvesting of African cherry bark can be carried out in a sustainable fashion. The question, according to the report, is particularly relevant since, unlike many other species, efforts to plant African cherry in agroforestry systems and plantations have not been particularly successful from a commercial standpoint due to high mortality rates and slow maturity.

As a result of ongoing international debate, the report notes that studies are underway in Cameroon to assess the on-the-ground realities of wild harvesting. Such studies will better consider the complex ecology of the African cherry as well as its impact on livelihoods in order to support the development of inventory and management strategies based on a solid evidence base. CIFOR is a member of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR). [CIFOR Blog] [Publication: Guidance for a National Prunus africana Management Plan: Cameroon]